My Girlfriend Said She Had to Take the Chlmydia Pills Again Twie
Overview
What is gonorrhea?
Gonorrhea, a bacterial infection, is also chosen "the clap" or "drip." It's a mutual sexually transmitted illness (STD). You tin get gonorrhea by having sex with a person infected with information technology.
A person tin can get gonorrhea later on a rape. If you have experienced rape or sexual assault, become to an emergency room or call your healthcare provider. Or telephone call the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN), at 800.656.HOPE (4673) to connect with a trained staff fellow member from a sexual assault service provider in your area.
Who gets gonorrhea?
Sexually active people of any age or gender can become gonorrhea. It spreads hands. Gonorrhea occurs nearly often in people who take many sex partners and those who don't utilise condoms. You may non accept whatever gonorrhea symptoms, and so you can spread gonorrhea without knowing information technology.
How common is gonorrhea?
Around 1.14 one thousand thousand new gonorrhea infections occur in the U.s.a. every year. About half of the infections occur in people ages 15 to 24.
Symptoms and Causes
What causes gonorrhea?
Gonorrhea is a bacterial infection. You tin can get infected when the bacteria enter your body through the penis, anus, vagina or rima oris, often during unprotected sex. Yous tin can as well go or laissez passer gonorrhea through sharing sex toys that haven't been washed or covered with a new rubber. If a pregnant woman has gonorrhea, she can pass it to her baby during birth.
In women, the almost common site of infection is the cervix. The cervix is the opening from the vagina to the uterus (womb).
In men, the infection tends to start in the urethra, the tube that helps urine exit the body.
Is gonorrhea contagious?
Gonorrhea is contagious and spreads hands during sexual activity.
Notwithstanding, you tin can't spread gonorrhea through casual touching, such equally kissing or hugging. Yous besides won't spread it through sharing bathrooms or plates and cutlery.
What are the gonorrhea symptoms in women?
Women may not have whatsoever gonorrhea symptoms. When symptoms are nowadays, they may include:
- Unusual vaginal discharge (white or yellow).
- Hurting in the lower abdomen or pelvis.
- Pain or called-for when peeing.
- Bleeding between periods.
- Throat infection and hurting (when infected due to oral sex).
What are symptoms of gonorrhea in men?
In men, symptoms include:
- White or xanthous belch from the penis.
- Hurting or called-for (mayhap severe) when peeing.
- Throat infection and pain.
Diagnosis and Tests
How do I know if I have gonorrhea?
You may or may not take symptoms of gonorrhea. If you had sex without using a condom, you might be concerned you have an infection, even if you don't have symptoms.
If you lot think you lot accept gonorrhea or whatever STD, contact your healthcare provider. They'll examine you lot and perform any necessary tests to figure out if y'all have an STD.
How is gonorrhea diagnosed?
Your healthcare provider will ask you questions about your symptoms and sexual history. A urine test tin can often diagnose gonorrhea.
During the physical exam, your provider may:
- Perform a pelvic exam, taking a sample of fluid from the cervix to test.
- Take a sample of fluid from the penis.
- Exercise a throat or anal culture to see if the infection is in those areas.
Your provider will discuss which testing method is all-time in your situation. You may need to await a few days for test results to come up back from the lab. You may as well have chlamydia, some other STD. These two infections often occur together. Your provider may test you for both.
Management and Treatment
How is gonorrhea treated?
Yous'll demand antibiotics to treat gonorrhea. Your provider will tell you if y'all need the medicine via a shot or past oral fissure. IM Ceftriaxone and oral azithromycin are prescribed first. Make sure to take your medication as instructed, even if the symptoms meliorate and you start to feel better.
Never take someone else'southward medication to treat your illness. Doing so makes the infection harder to treat.
Does my partner need gonorrhea treatment too?
Aye, your partner is most likely infected, too, so you both demand handling.
What else should I practise if I have gonorrhea?
To stay safety and keep your sexual activity partner or partners safe, you should:
- Tell anyone you had sex with in the last three months that you lot have gonorrhea. It'south important to do this because gonorrhea may not cause any symptoms. Women especially may not take symptoms and won't know to get tested and treated.
- Expect a week after you finish your medication before resuming your sexual activity life.
- Use condoms and dental dams when y'all take sex.
- Become tested for HIV (AIDS) and other STDs (syphilis, canker, chlamydia).
Can gonorrhea be cured?
Prompt treatment can cure gonorrhea. Take the medication as your provider instructs.
Prevention
How can I prevent gonorrhea?
The only way to definitely avoid gonorrhea and other STDs is to not accept sex (vaginal, oral or anal).
If you lot are sexually active, you tin take steps to protect yourself from gonorrhea:
- Don't accept sexual practice with someone y'all know is infected.
- Always apply a condom or dental dam during sex.
- In addition to a rubber, utilise a spermicide containing nonoxynol-ix.
- Limit sexual partners and get tested.
Outlook / Prognosis
What is the outlook for people with gonorrhea?
People who go prompt treatment and follow their handling instructions carefully tin can return to normal activity. However, untreated gonorrhea can lead to health complications and fifty-fifty death.
Tin can gonorrhea be cured?
Yes, treatment can cure gonorrhea. However, this disease is starting to get resistant to antibiotics, making it harder to treat. Information technology'southward more important than ever to prevent infection.
What happens if gonorrhea is not treated?
Untreated gonorrhea can cause several long-term health problems.
In women, untreated gonorrhea can:
- Spread to other reproductive organs, including the uterus and fallopian tubes, and cause pelvic inflammatory disease. PID can crusade infertility and tubal pregnancies, which can be life-threatening to the female parent and the infant.
- Cause heart problems in infants born to untreated mothers, leading to blindness.
- Spread to other parts of the body, causing swollen and painful joints, liver inflammation, and eye valve and brain damage.
In men, untreated gonorrhea can cause:
- Scars in the urethra.
- Inflammation of the testicles.
- Infertility.
- Prostate pain and inflammation.
- Other bug if information technology spreads throughout the body, including swollen and painful joints, liver inflammation, and centre valve and encephalon damage.
Can I get gonorrhea again?
Yes. Echo gonorrhea infections are common in people who don't advisedly protect themselves.
What happens if I got gonorrhea, and I'chiliad significant?
Talk to your healthcare provider. You can laissez passer the infection to your baby during delivery, which tin can crusade wellness issues for the baby, including blindness. Your provider will help you go the right testing and treatment to go along you and your baby safe.
Living With
When can I have sexual practice later gonorrhea handling?
Your healthcare provider will give you instructions about when you tin resume your sex life. Typically, y'all need to look at to the lowest degree a calendar week afterwards finishing all your medications before having sexual activity.
How can I have care of myself?
If you are sexually active, consider regular STD testing. Since many STDs, including gonorrhea, don't cause symptoms, you lot could behave and pass the infection without knowing it. Talk to your healthcare provider near yearly STD and gonorrhea testing if y'all are sexually active.
What else should I ask my healthcare provider?
If y'all have gonorrhea, inquire your healthcare provider:
- What medication is best for me?
- How long do I need to take the medication?
- When can I resume having sex?
- How tin I avoid getting gonorrhea again?
- What else do I demand to know to stay safe?
A note from Cleveland Clinic
Gonorrhea is a mutual STD. Gonorrhea symptoms include pain and discharge from the penis or vagina. Nevertheless, many people do not have symptoms. If y'all recall you lot take gonorrhea, or you had unprotected sex, talk to your healthcare provider near getting tested. With prompt treatment, usually antibiotics, you can cure gonorrhea and prevent long-term health problems. The best style to avoid gonorrhea is to apply a safe or dental dam during whatsoever sexual activity.
Source: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4217-gonorrhea
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